Terrains: Difference between revisions

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#REDIRECT [[Terrain]]
After reading this page
* you've learned what Terrain is.
* you've learned how Terrains relate to the Tygron engine.
* you've learned about the different Terrain types in the Tygron engine.
* you've learned how to add Terrain to your project.
* you've learned how to change Terrain in your project.
 
==What is Terrain==
: Terrain (plural terrains): An area of land and/ or the particular features of it.
[[File:Terrain-Q3-2015.jpg]]
<br/>
==What does Terrain mean in the Tygron Engine?==
: In the Tygron Engine terrain types can be selected for a specified area in the 3D world. Such a terrain type can have different features assigned according to the specific type selected. Terrain types in the Tygron Engine are; Flooding Terrain, Sewer Terrain, Safe Zone Terrain, Normal Terrain and Terrain imported from ArcGIS.
 
==What types of terrain can be used in the Tygron Engine?==
===Flooding Terrain===
: A Flooding Terrain is a visualization of an inundation of (a part of) the 3D world. The user can select tha area, the amount of water and color of the flooding overlay. To visualize the Flooding Terrain on both the 3D world and mini map, a dedicated overlay can be added. In order to trigger the flooding manually/ as part of an event, the Flooding terrain needs to be linked to the weather type Flooding (in [[Animations]]).
 
====Creating a Flooding terrain====
{{Editor steps|Select 3D World > Terrains > Add Flooding Terrain|Rename the new Flooding Terrain in the 'Name' field on the right side of main view, if desired|Select a color from the drop down menu 'Color on Overlay'|Enter a value for 'Flood water level in meters/ ft'|Select if the Flooding Terrain is 'Active in Simulation'|Select the 'Adjust Area' button to enable the brush panel under the main view port|Select the area if the 3D world where the flooding takes place|Apply selection}}
<br />
<gallery mode="nolines">
File:AddFloodingTerrain-Q3-2015.jpg|Add Flooding Terrain
File:RenameFloodingTerrain-Q3-2015.jpg|Enter a (new) name
File:ColorFloodingTerrain-Q3-2015.jpg|Select a color
File:WaterLevelFloodingTerrain-Q3-2015.jpg|Set the water level of the flooding
File:ActivatelFloodingTerrain-Q3-2015.jpg|Select if 'Active in Simulation'
File:AdjustFloodingTerrain-Q3-2015.jpg|Select to draw the terrain
File:DrawFloodingTerrain-Q3-2015.jpg|Draw terrain in 3D world
File:ApplyFloodingTerrain-Q3-2015.jpg|Apply (or cancel) the selection
</gallery>
 
====Adding a Flooding Terrain Overlay====
{{Editor steps|Select 3D World > Overlays|Select 'TERRAIN_FLOODING' from the drop down menu on the bottom left of the screen|Select to Add the terrain overlay|Notice Overlay icon is now available under mini map}}
<br />
<gallery mode="nolines">
File:SelectOverlayFloodingTerrain-Q3-2015.jpg|Select Overlays from 3D World
File:SelectTerrainFlooding-Q3-2015.jpg|Select Overlay from the drop down menu
File:AddTerrainFloodingOverlay-Q3-2015.jpg|Add overlay
File:OverlayIconFloodingTerrain-Q3-2015.jpg|Overlay icon is added under mini map
</gallery>
 
====Linking Flooding Terrain to Flooding Weather, to manually trigger flooding====
: To enable the flooding to be triggered manually, a dedicated measure must be created. In this measure, the Flooding Terrain and Flooding Weather type are linked. The measure can then be assigned to an Action menu, to be accessible for the user.
 
{{Editor steps|Select Animations > Weather > Add Flooding|Rename the new Flooding Weather in the 'Name' field on the right side of main view, if desired|Select Auto trigger, if desired|Enter values for 'Weather Duration in seconds', 'Flooding waterlevel in meters/ ft', 'Amount of rain', 'Duration of rainfall' and 'Annual rainfall increment'|Select Stakeholders > Measures > Add empty measure|Select 'Events' for the newly created measure|Add on the right side panel a Server event 'TERRAIN_SET_ACTIVE'|Add the Flooding Terrain to this event from the drop down list underneath the main view port|Add on the right side panel a Client event 'ACTIVATE_WEATHER'|Add the Weather ID 'Flooding' to this event from the drop down list underneath the main view port|Select 3D world > Actions|Add a new action menu|Assign the newly created measure to the new Action menu}}
 
===Sewer Terrain===
: This terrain type sets the amount of drainage for a specified area. This terrain can then be visualized as overlay.
 
====Adding a Sewer Terrain & Overlay====
{{Editor steps|Select 3D World > Terrains > Add Sewer Terrain|Rename the terrain in the 'Name' field, if desired|Select an appropriate overlay color|Enter a value for 'Sewer Water Storage per min'|Check to activate terrain in simulation|Select 'Adjust Area' to draw the terrain in the 3D world|Select 3D world > Overlays| Select to add a 'TERRAIN_SEWER' overlay}}
 
===Safe Zone Terrain===
: Implementing this terrain type enables the user to assign areas that will not be flooded by a [[Safe Zone Flooding]]. This can be used to visualize the effects of flood protection alignments. Areas in this Safe Zone will not be flooded, and areas added to this safe zone by adding levees and alignments are indicated by a separate color.
 
====Adding a Safe Zone Terrain & Overlay====
{{Editor steps|Select 3D World > Terrains > Add Safe Zone Terrain|Rename the terrain in the 'Name' field, if desired|Select an appropriate overlay color for the original safe zone and extended safe zone|Check to activate terrain in simulation|Select 'Adjust Area' to draw the original safe zone terrain in the 3D world|Select 3D world > Overlays| Select to add a 'TERRAINS' overlay|Highlight the new 'Special Terrain' and select 'Safe Zone Terrain' from the right side panel}}
 
===Normal Terrain===
: This terrain type can be used to designate/ revert areas with other terrain types to normal terrain features.
 
====Adding Normal Terrain & Overlay====
{{Editor steps|Select 3D World > Terrains > Add Normal Terrain|Rename the terrain in the 'Name' field, if desired|Select an appropriate overlay color|Check to activate terrain in simulation|Select 'Adjust Area' to draw the terrain in the 3D world|Select 3D world > Overlays| Select to add a 'TERRAINS' overlay|Highlight the new 'Special Terrain' and select 'Normal Terrain' from the right side panel}}
 
===Terrain imported from ArcGIS===
 
: It is possible to import terrain layers from the [[ArcGIS]] service from [[Esri]]. This is specifically for those data layers that are not by default read in when creating a project in the Tygron Engine. An Esri/ ArcGIS account is required to be able to import from the online ArcGIS repository. When the user wants to create his own ArcGIS terrains, appropriate software is needed to create such [[shapefiles]] and contour polygons, after which the file needs to be uploaded to the ArcGIS account of the user, prior to importing it in the Tygron Engine.
 
: The terrain should be searchable by using queries, in order for the terrain features to have an impact on the project. These queries can then be used to designate these features in the TGygron Engine. See also [[Tygron Query Language]]
 
: To better illustrate 'How to use' these terrain, we will look at a specific case; the flooding issues in Lower Manhattan. As the Sandy flooding has been well documented, searching for relevant data is not very difficult.
 
====How to import ArcGIS terrains====
: We will import a terrain based on the National Flood Hazard Layer (NFHL) from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (Fema) for New York City. The searchable query is 'ZONE_SUBTY' and we look for the flood hazard of one flooding per 100 years. For this we use the queries 'AREA OF MINIMAL FLOOD HAZARD' and '0.2 PCT ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD HAZARD'
 
[[File:QueriesForLayerArcGISImport-Q3-2015.jpg|450px|right|Quries from the NFHL feature service from Fema]]
 
{{Editor steps|Load or create a project based on real data, situated in the area for which an ArcGIS terrain (feature service) is available|Log in with ArcGIS credentials on the top right side of the Tygron Editor window|Select 3D World > Terrains > Import terrain from ArcGIS|Enter 'National Flood Hazard Layer' in the search bar of the newly opened Esri Import panel|Highlight any suitable layer that appears as search result|Ensure the correct Feature Sevice Layer is selected ('Flood Hazard Zones', should be by default)|Select the appropriate field > 'ZONE_SUBTY'|Specify layer features with an appropriate query|Select 'SAFE_ZONE' from the drop down list to designate the imported terrain type as a protected area|Add the terrain to start the import process|The new terrain is now imported, and can be edited. Under the mini map a new icon for the overlay has appeared}}
<br />
<gallery mode="nolines">
File:ArcGISLogin-Q3-2015.jpg|Log in with ArcGIS credentials
File:SelectArcGISterrain-Q3-2015.jpg|Select 3D world > Terrains > import from ArcGIS
File:SearchLayerArcGISImport-Q3-2015.jpg|Search for 'National Flood Hazard Layer'
File:HighlightLayerArcGISImport-Q3-2015.jpg|Highlight suitable layer
File:FeatureServiceLayerArcGISImport-Q3-2015.jpg|Ensure 'Flood hazard Zones' is selected
File:ShowLayerFieldsArcGISImport-Q3-2015.jpg|Select 'ZONE_SUBTY'
File:QueryLayerArcGISImport-Q3-2015.jpg|Enter query to specify layer features
File:TerrainTypeLayerArcGISImport-Q3-2015.jpg|Designate the desired terrain type
File:AddTerrainLayerArcGISImport-Q3-2015.jpg|Add the terrain
File:ImportedTerrainLayerArcGISImport-Q3-2015.jpg|The terrain is ready for use
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 10:31, 14 February 2020

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